The hurricane season in the Caribbean begins in June and ends in November.
In the consular district of the Embassy of Italy in Panama, the territories of Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Montserrat, St Kitts and Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent and Grenadine, Trinidad & Tobago are affected by the hurricane season and are therefore considered among the areas most at risk.
The National Oceanographic Atmospheric Administration (N.O.A.A.) of the United States has been following all phases of hurricanes since their formation off Africa, trying to predict their intensity and direction. This information is available on https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/.
Local authorities had to acquire some experience in managing emergencies related to extreme weather events. Despite differences between countries, the population is usually informed about the measures to be taken in the event of such events.
In the period preceding the arrival of a hurricane, the local authorities take measures to prevent and warn the population. The Embassy suggests immediate evacuation, where required by local authorities.
During the passage of the hurricane it is absolutely recommended not to go outside. It is highly probable that the power supply will be cut off, as well as communications. Ports and airports may remain closed for days. Local authorities may impose a curfew in the affected areas.
It is not guaranteed that the offices of the Honorary Consuls on site are accessible immediately after the passage of a hurricane and the emergency situation can last for long periods according to the intensity of the disaster.
If you plan to travel or stay in the countries in question, please register your travel details on the website Dove Siamo nel Mondo.
“PREPARATION PLAN”: BE PREPARED!
It is suggested that:
1. agree with friends or relatives living in a no-vacuuming or low-risk area or go to a hotel located inland;
2. have an evacuation plan;
3. communicate to family and neighbours where they will go in an emergency;
4. where vessels are owned, move them to safe places;
5. take care of their pet and provide for their friends or family members to take care of them.
In case of evacuation, keep in mind the following points:
• take medicines with you;
• make sure you have petrol reserves in your car;
• disconnect the TV and computer and bring the antenna or satellite dish inside your home;
• move furniture, appliances and other objects inside, away from windows.
SURVIVAL KITS
By way of example, here are some of the objects you should have:
– radio/TV/fan (battery operated);
– electric torch;
– batteries;
– can openers;
– first aid kits,
– clothing;
– blankets and pillows,
– insect repellent;
– matches, lanterns and lighters,
– essential medicinal products,
– articles for personal hygiene and the hygiene of children;
– spare keys for the vehicle and the dwelling;
– fuel (stored in special containers) and extinguisher;
– map of the area;
– cash.